Japan has decided not to recognise a Palestinian state for now, according to reports in local media quoting unnamed government sources. The move is seen as an attempt to keep strong relations with the United States and to avoid more tension with Israel at a time of growing conflict in Gaza.

Ishiba JapanPrime Minister Ishiba (middle) during an exchange of views on regional revitalization with prefectural governors at the Prime Minister’s Office on September 9, 2025. Photo courtesy: japan.kantei.go.jp

This comes as countries like Britain, France, Canada and Australia have announced plans to support recognition of Palestine at the United Nations General Assembly later this month. Their decisions are aimed at putting more pressure on Israel over its military actions in the region.

Japanese officials have said they are still studying the matter carefully and will decide the timing and process later. At the same time, they have voiced concern that the fighting could destroy the chance of a two-state solution. Leaders in Tokyo have also asked Israel to take urgent steps to deal with the severe humanitarian crisis in Gaza, including the risk of famine.

Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba is expected to skip a meeting on Palestinian statehood during the UN gathering in New York on September 22. However, Japan recently joined 142 countries in voting for a UN declaration calling for clear and time-bound steps towards a two-state solution.

Inside the Group of Seven nations, views remain divided. While some countries are moving towards recognition, Germany and Italy have said that immediate recognition could be counterproductive. Japan’s current position keeps it in line with this cautious approach, even as global calls for recognition grow stronger.

AloJapan.com