【パワスポ巡り】倭国周遊vol.15 伊都国歴史博物館 前編 特別展「吉備と伊都国」九州で吉備を見れました！！#japan #伊都国 #博物館 #倭国周遊 #魏志倭人伝 #吉備 #楯築墳丘墓
【パワスポ巡り】
伊都国歴史博物館 前編
特別展 吉備と伊都国
福岡県糸島市の博物館です。
魏志倭人伝に出てくる、伊都国比定地である、糸島市。
平原遺跡を代表する古墳、遺跡からも間違いないと思います。
その証拠の数々を展示している、伊都国歴史博物館。
ですが、特別展が気になり…
先に入ってしまいました（笑）
吉備は、岡山から広島辺りの瀬戸内の真ん中辺り。
瀬戸内運航の港として重要な地域でした。
その歴史ははっきり分かっていませんが、魏志倭人伝における投馬国とも言われていますが…
私は違うと考えています。
今回の展示は吉備を投馬国としてますが、確かに北九州との交流は見られますが、同じ文化圏とは思えませんでした。
弧帯文石や特殊器台、三角模様等々、独自の文化もあり、吉備独自の文化もありながら、楯築墳丘墓の埋葬品を見ると出雲の影響がうかがえます。
私は吉備は出雲王国の一つだと考えています。
楯築墳丘墓の副葬品等からも見てとれます。
出雲王国における瀬戸内の玄関だったかと。
吉備→三次→出雲と繋がっていたと思います。
それが、近畿地域で出雲から独立した後の大和朝廷と手を結び、大和朝廷側についたのかと。
出雲から独立した大和朝廷にとって、出雲は邪魔であり、倒すべき国だった。
その為に、北陸を抑え、吉備を取り込み、倭国を倒す事で、出雲への鉄の流入を絶ちます。
その上で、出雲に攻め込み倒したのかと。
出雲神話の、建御雷神（タケミカヅチ）が鉄剣の上に乗って稲佐の浜に現れたのもそれを表しているかと。
出雲から大和朝廷に流れて行った証拠とも言うべき銅鐸も展示されていました。
出雲無き後、大和朝廷によって埋葬方式が統一され、前方後円墳が確立されました。
吉備からは特殊器台（円筒埴輪、造形埴輪）、祭事を行う突き出し。
倭国からは円、巨大墳丘、豊富な埋葬品。
出雲からは墳丘を覆う葺石、四角。
大和朝廷からは銅製品鋳造の銅鐸から、鏡…三角縁神獣鏡を埋葬者の近くに置く。
それらを合わせた前方後円墳という様式を採用し、各地の首長の墓とした。
そうする事で、前方後円墳を見せつける事で、大和朝廷の１部である事を意識付けたのかと。
それくらい大事な地域としての吉備。
行ってみたかったのですが、九州で見れました♪
いや、いつか本当に行ってみたいですがね！！
倭国周遊 vol.15
#japan #パワスポ巡り #パワスポ
#倭国周遊 #伊都国
#伊都国歴史博物館
#博物館 #行った気分
#九州観光 #九州旅行
#九州旅 #九州
#日本史 #日本の歴史
#魏志倭人伝 #吉備
#出雲 #大和朝廷
#弧帯文石 #弧帯紋
#福岡県 #糸島市
#糸島観光 #糸島
[Power Spot Tour]
Ito History Museum Part 1
Special Exhibition: Kibi and Ito Province
This is a museum in Itoshima City, Fukuoka Prefecture.
Itoshima City is the location believed to be Ito Province, which appears in the Gishiwajinden.
I think this is beyond doubt, given the ancient tombs and ruins that are representative of the Hirahara ruins.
The Ito History Museum displays many pieces of evidence.
But I’m curious about the special exhibition…
I got in first (laughs)
Kibi is located in the middle of the Seto Inland Sea, around Okayama and Hiroshima.
It was an important area as a port for shipping in the Seto Inland Sea.
Its history is unclear, but it is said to be the country of Tomakoku in the Gishiwajinden.
I think it’s different.
This exhibition presents Kibi as Tomakuni, and although there is certainly some exchange with Kitakyushu, it does not seem to be in the same cultural sphere.
Kibi has its own unique culture, including arched stones, special vessel pedestals, and triangular patterns, but when looking at the burial goods in the Tatetsuki tumuli, the influence of Izumo can be seen.
I believe Kibi was one of the Izumo kingdoms.
This can also be seen in the grave goods found in the Tatetsuki tumulus.
It was probably the gateway to the Seto Inland Sea for the Izumo Kingdom.
I think it was connected from Kibi to Miyoshi to Izumo.
Perhaps that is why they joined forces with the Yamato Court after it gained independence from Izumo in the Kinki region, and sided with the Yamato Court.
For the Yamato court, which had become independent from Izumo, Izumo was an obstacle and a country that needed to be defeated.
To achieve this, he took control of the Hokuriku region, incorporated Kibi, and defeated Wakoku, thereby cutting off the flow of iron to Izumo.
After that, they attacked Izumo and defeated him.
This may also be represented in the Izumo mythology when Takemikazuchi, the god of thunder, appears on Inasa Beach riding on an iron sword.
Bronze bells, which could be said to be evidence that the artefacts were sent from Izumo to the Yamato court, were also on display.
After Izumo was destroyed, burial methods were standardized by the Yamato court and the keyhole-shaped tumulus was established.
From Kibi come special vessel pedestals (cylindrical haniwa, sculpted haniwa), and protruding items used in rituals.
From Wakoku, circles, huge burial mounds, and abundant burial goods were found.
From Izumo, there are square roofing stones covering the burial mound.
The Yamato court placed a bronze bell, a mirror made from cast copper, near the buried victim, including a triangular-rimmed mirror with divine beasts.
These were combined to adopt a style known as a keyhole-shaped tumulus, which was used as the tombs of local chieftains.
By doing so, they were able to show off the keyhole-shaped tumulus and make people aware that it was part of the Yamato court.
That is how important Kibi is as a region.
I wanted to go there, but I was able to see it in Kyushu.
Well, I really want to go there someday!!
Traveling around Japan vol.15
#japan #powerspottour #powerspot
#TravelAroundWakoku #Itokuni
#ItoHistoryMuseum
#Museum #FeelingLikeIWent
#KyushuTourism #KyushuTrip
#KyushuTrip #Kyushu
#Japanese history #Japanese history
#WeiZhiWaijinden #Kibi
#Izumo #YamatoImperialCourt
#ArcbandPatternStone
#ArcbandPattern
#FukuokaPrefecture #ItoshimaCity
#ItoshimaTourism #Itoshima